National Conservation Lands celebrates 25 years

Twenty-five years ago, a bold vision took root—one grounded in people, place, and possibility. That vision gave rise to what is now known as the National Conservation Lands, a remarkable system of public lands overseen by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM). What began as a pioneering idea has since grown into a national treasure: Nearly 40 million acres across more than 900 varied American landscapes, each one unique, storied, and deeply meaningful to the communities that surround them.

The 25th anniversary of National Conservation Lands is more than a milestone, especially at this time in our divisive political climate. It’s a moment to reflect on how far we’ve progressed in terms of broad, bipartisan support for protecting the country’s public lands, and an opportunity to recommit ourselves to preserving these monuments, wildlife corridors and open spaces for future generations.

Let’s take a quick look at how the National Conservation Lands came to be: The story begins in the rugged, red-rock expanses of southern Utah with the designation of Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument in Utah in 1996. It was the first national monument managed by the BLM—an agency that had long been associated with extraction rather than conservation. The decision was controversial, visionary, and transformational.

Grand Staircase-Escalante was more than a new monument; it was a new model. It proved that the BLM could be a conservation agency—one capable of managing lands not only for multiple uses but for enduring protection. It redefined what was possible for the largest land manager in the United States.

From that single monument sprang a movement. By 2000, the Department of the Interior had formally established what we now call the National Conservation Lands, solidifying a shift in federal land management philosophy. No longer would these lands be viewed as “leftovers” between national parks. They were now understood as landscapes of national significance—worthy of protection, stewardship, and celebration.

The beauty and ecological richness of these places are undeniable. The volcanic landscapes of Organ Mountains–Desert Peaks National Monument here in southern New Mexico are among them and represent the diverse natural heritage of our nation. That includes the diversity of people who have worked together to protect and care for the country’s National Conservation Lands. Local communities, Tribal nations, conservation advocates, scientists, ranchers, hunters and anglers, and business owners are united in their support for these lands.

Here in Las Cruces, we’ve seen firsthand how public lands create identity and opportunity. Visitors come from across the country to experience the Organ Mountains, and they leave with a deeper appreciation for the cultural stories and community spirit that make this region so special. According to a recent economic impact report, visitation to the monument has more than tripled since its designation, and has resulted in millions of dollars in tax revenues and positive economic impacts to travel and tourism related industries as well as to the community at large. Conservation has become an engine for local pride, economic development, and intergenerational learning.

This is made possible by our strong local community of advocates. The Friends of Organ Mountains-Desert Peaks help steward these lands with unmatched passion and resolve. They aren’t just advocates. They’re educators, trail builders, youth mentors, and cultural ambassadors.

This is what the next era of conservation looks like. It is collaborative, community-powered, and deeply rooted in place. As we look to the next 25 years, the question is not only what to protect—but how to protect it in a way that lasts. The answer lies in continued investment in local capacity, Tribal leadership, youth engagement, and public advocacy.

Amid the urgent challenges of climate change, biodiversity loss, and growing development pressures, these landscapes also offer something else: common ground. In a time when division dominates the headlines, our shared love for public lands can bring us back together.

Now is the time to let your Congressmembers know that you support keeping the monument protected and giving BLM the necessary resources to staff and maintain these public lands. We invite you to celebrate our local treasure and the 25th anniversary of the National Conservation Lands with action. Organ Mountains-Desert Peaks National Monument and the rest of the National Conservation Lands are a testament to what’s possible when bold vision meets grassroots power.